See Also:
  
 + BIR Forms
 + Tax Calendar

 

 

+ What is VAT
  
 

Value-Added Tax is a form of sales tax. It is a tax on consumption levied on the sale of goods and services and on the imports of goods into the Philippines. It is an indirect tax, which can be passed on to the buyer.

  
 

Who are Required to
File VAT Returns?


Every person or entity who in the course of his trade or business, sells or leases goods, properties and services subject to VAT, if the aggregate amount of actual gross sales or receipts exceed Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Pesos (P 750,000.00) for any twelve month period

 Outline
o
Who are Required to File VAT Returns?
oMonthly VAT Declaration
oQuarterly VAT Returns
 
  • A person required to register as VAT taxpayer but failed to register
  • A person who imports goods
  • Professional practitioner
 

Professional Practitioners (PPs) are formerly classified as non-VAT taxpayers and were exempt from the Value-Added Tax and Percentage taxes under Section 109 of the National Internal Revenue Code (hereinafter referred to as the Code), until December 31, 2002. Prior to this date, they were subject only to Income Tax under Section 24 of the Code. Effective January 1, 2003, however, by virtue of Republic Act Nos. 7716 and 9010, which were implemented by Revenue Regulation Nos. 1-2003 and 3-2003, services of PPs are also subject to either VAT (if gross professional fees exceed P 750,000.00 for a 12-month period) or 3% Percentage Tax (if gross professional fees totals P 750,000 and below for a 12-month period), depending on their gross professional fee for a twelve (12) - month period.
"Professional Practitioners" include the following:

  • Certified Public Accountants
  • Insurance Agents (Life & Non-life)
  • Other Professional Practitioners required to pass the government examination
  • Other

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Monthly VAT
Declaration

 
 


Tax Form
BIR Form 2550 M - Monthly VAT Declarations
Download: excel version

Documentary Requirements

1. Duly issued Certificate of Creditable VAT Withheld at Source (BIR Form 2307), if applicable

2. Duly approved Tax Debit Memo, if applicable

3. Duly approved Tax Compliance Certificate, if applicable

4. Previously filed return and proof of payment, for amended return

Procedures
1. Fill-up BIR Form 2550 M in triplicate copies.

2. If there is payment:

· Proceed to the nearest Authorized Agents Banks (AAB's) of the Revenue District Office where you are required to register and present the duly accomplished BIR Form 2550 M, together with the required attachments and your payment.

· In places where there are no AAB's, proceed to the Revenue Collection Officer or duly Authorized City or Municipal Treasurer located within the Revenue District Office where you are required to register and present the duly accomplished BIR Form 2550 M, together with the required attachments and your payment.

· Receive your copy of the duly stamped and validated form from the teller of the AAB's/Revenue Collection Officer/duly Authorized City or Municipal Treasurer.

3. If there is no payment:

· Proceed to the Revenue District Office where you are required to register and present the duly accomplished BIR Form 2550 M, together with the required attachments.

· Receive your copy of the duly stamped and validated form from the RDO representative

Deadline
· Manual Filing
Not later than the 20th day following the end of each month

· Filing Through eFPS

Group A - within twenty five (25) days following the end of the month
Group B - within twenty four (24) days following the end of the month
Group C - within twenty three (23) days following the end of the month
Group D - within twenty two (22) days following the end of the month
Group D - within twenty one (21) days following the end of the month


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Quarterly VAT
Returns

 
 

Tax Form
BIR Form 2550 Q - Quarterly VAT Returns
Download: excel version

Documentary Requirements
1. Duly issued Certificate of Creditable VAT Withheld at Source (BIR Form 2307), if applicable

2. Duly approved Tax Debit Memo, if applicable

3. Duly approved Tax Compliance Certificate, if applicable

4. Previously filed return and proof of payment, for amended return

5. Summary List of Sales (if quarterly total Sales/Receipts (net of VAT) exceeds P 2,500,000) with the following information:

  • BIR-registered name of the buyer who is engaged in business/exercise of profession;
  • Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of the buyer (Only for sales that are subject to VAT);
  • Exempt Sales;
  • Zero-rates Sales;
  • Sales subject to VAT (exclusive of VAT); and
  • Output Tax (VAT on Sales)

6. Summary List of Purchases (if quarterly total purchases (net of VAT) exceeds P 1,000,000) with the following information:

  • BIR-registered name of the seller/supplier/service-provider;
  • Address of seller/supplier/service-provider;
  • Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of seller/supplier/service-provider
  • Exempt purchases;
  • Zero-rated purchases;
  • Purchases subject to VAT (exclusive of VAT) - on services;
  • Purchases subject to VAT (exclusive of VAT) - on capital goods;
  • Purchases subject to VAT (exclusive of VAT) - on goods other than capital goods
  • Creditable Input Tax
  • Non-creditable Input Tax

NOTE: Creditable input taxes and non-creditable input taxes are to be computed not on a per supplier basis but on a per month basis.

7. The Quarterly Summary List of Importation with the following information:

  • Import Entry Declaration;
  • Assessment/Release Date;
  • Date of Importation;
  • Name of the Seller;
  • Country of Origin;
  • Dutiable Value;
  • All Charges Before Release from Customs Custody;
  • Landed Cost:
  • Exempt
  • Taxable (Subject to VAT)
  • VAT paid;
  • Official Receipt (OR) Number of the Official Receipt evidencing payment of tax; and
  • Date of VAT payment

Procedures
1. Fill-up BIR Form 2550 Q in triplicate copies.

2. If there is payment:

· Proceed to the nearest Authorized Agents Banks (AAB's) of the Revenue District Office where you are required to register and present the duly accomplished BIR Form 2550 Q with the required attachments and your payment.

· In places where there are no AAB's, proceed to the Revenue Collection Officer or duly Authorized City or Municipal Treasurer located within the Revenue District Office where you are required to register and present the duly accomplished BIR Form 2550 Q, together with the required attachments and your payment.

· Receive your copy of the duly stamped and validated form from the teller of the AAB's/Revenue Collection Officer/duly Authorized City or Municipal Treasurer.

3. If there is no payment:

· Proceed to the Revenue District Office where you are required to register and present the duly accomplished BIR Form 2550 Q, together with the required attachments.

· Receive your copy of the duly stamped and validated form from the RDO representative.

NOTE:
1. For taxpayers with branches, only one consolidated return shall be filed for the principal place of business or head office and all the branches.

2. The Quarterly List of Sales and Purchases shall be submitted in magnetic form using 3.5-inch floppy diskette following the format provided under Section 4.110-4 (Subsection G) of RR 8-2002.

Deadline
Within twenty five (25) days following the close of taxable quarter of the taxpayer (both for manual filing and filing through eFPS)

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Affiliates:
Department of Finance - Queries on VAT, call 524-0607 Department of Trade and Industry - To report abnormal or drastic increase in prices of goods attributed to VAT, call 8977-DTI or 897-7384Bureau of Internal Revenue - Queries on VAT and other BIR-related concerns, call 981-8888Department of Energy - Consumer Welfare and Promotions Office Hotline No. 840-2267
 
Department of Finance
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